How to use iodine for tomato seedlings

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Iodine is a useful substance not only for humans, but also for most vegetable crops and ornamental plants. But before you indulge your favorite plants with an iodine-based feed, you must carefully study the recipes of the solutions and the principle of the effect of the medicine on tomato seedlings.

Feed and process tomatoes can be whey, depending on the purpose for which the processing is performed. How to use folk remedies and in what proportions, why it is necessary to water the seedlings of cucumbers and how to process after picking we will describe further.

How iodine is useful for tomato seedlings

Tomatoes very demanding of iodinetherefore, they are simply incapable of fully developing without it.

Useful properties of iodine:

1. Promotes abundant fruiting.
2. Strengthens the immunity of young plants.
3. Accelerates seed germination.
4. Excellent antifungal agent.

Watering and spraying with a weakly concentrated solution of iodine is an excellent remedy. from phytophthora and powdery mildew.

How to determine the lack of iodine in plants

As a rule, the appearance of the plant indicates a lack of iodine. What should I look for when inspecting the bushes?

1. Shortage affects the condition of tomatoes: leaves become palestems - thin.
2. Tomatoes often suffer from dangerous diseases, taxis like late blight, brown spot, mosaic and root rot. Dose after full healing planting again fall ill due to lack of good immunity.
3. Due to a lack of adult tomatoes late in the phase of fruiting or no yield at all. If you do not immediately make iodine plants under the fruit will be small, often green. It is impossible to obtain a generous harvest from such plants.

How to do feeding

The solution is made under the plants in the form of root and foliar feeding. The first method involves watering tomatoes under the root, the second - spraying the leaves with a nutrient solution. Experienced growers alternate root and foliar feeding to achieve the best effect.

When making iodine, the following sequence must be observed:

1. Lightly grown seedlings are fed weak solution: 2-3 drops are added to 4 liters of water.
2. In June, during active preparation for flowering, tomatoes are fed milky-iodine solution (the recipe is described below).
3. In order to maximally strengthen the vegetables for the fruiting period, they put a root dressing under the tomatoes: 10 drops of an alcoholic iodine solution are added to 1 bucket of water.
4. In the period of fruit set, bushes are fertilized with a solution based on ash and boric acid. Feed the plant under the root.

What is the peculiarity of use in greenhouses and open ground

If the purpose of iodine is not only feeding tomatoes, but also their phytophthora treatment, processing is carried out in a special way.

1. To get rid of phytophthora and prevent its occurrence, the walls of the greenhouse are cleaned of debris.
2. Wash clean surfaces 1% manganese solution.
3. They fumigate a greenhouse with coal: a metal bucket is carpeted with a hide, over which hot coals are poured. The room during the manipulation must be tightly closed.

Before processing the tomato plantings in the open ground, the preparation is also not carried out.

Folk remedies for the processing of tomatoes

• 1 cup minced garlic fall asleep in a bucket of water and leave to infuse for a day.After the time the infusion is filtered and 2 g of potassium permanganate is added. Foliar dressing contribute to the destruction of fungi.
• 15g of ash is stirred in 2kg and insisted throughout the day. Then the mixture is filtered and watered. Ash fertilizing eliminates phosphorus deficiency.
• Chicken litter twice diluted with water, and then immersed in the cellar for 3 days. Fermented dressing diluted 1:10 and contribute under the root.

How to feed cucumbers and peppers

To get rid of the powdery mildew, the plant and the soil near it are plentifully sprayed with a solution based on milk and iodine: 350 ml of milk and 4 drops are added to 3 liters of water.

To accelerate the emergence of shoots pepper, seeds are soaked for 6 hours in a 0.1% native solution. After the procedure, the seeds quickly germinate, turning into strong seedlings.

When the pepper releases the second pair of leaves, the seedlings are watered with fertilizer: 1 drop of 5% iodine tincture is diluted in 3 liters of water.

Ways to

To fertilize tomatoes, the necessary dose of the solution based on the medical substance is poured directly under the root of the plant. Since the leaves of tomatoes have good absorption, plants sprayed with fertilizer spray.

Watering

When the earthen clod near the plant dries out slightly, the tomatoes are poured over with water with a few drops added. Due to this manipulation, two tasks are solved at once: the plants absorb the necessary moisture and useful microparticles.

Sprinkling milk

Milk-based mixture is an excellent means of fungicide: the leaves are covered with a milk film, due to which the causative agents of diseases cannot adhere to the surface.

To prepare a solution of 4 liters of water, combine with 1 l of fresh milk and 15 drops of iodine tincture. Spray the tomatoes with the mixture in cloudy dry weather.

Sprinkling

To prevent the spread of phytophthora seedlings, tomatoes are sprayed with this mixture: for 1 liter of water add 1 liter of curds, 40 drops of iodine tincture, 10 ml of 3% hydrogen peroxide.

Top dressing with iodine and green

Spraying seedlings with antiseptic preparations is excellent prevention and treatment of late blight. To prepare for 10 liters of water, add 10 ml of iodine or 40 drops of greens. The resulting mixture is made in the form of root and foliar feeding.

Root feeding

The first time fed seedlings when she throws second pair of true leaves. To prepare, take 3 liters of pure water and warm it slightly, and then add 1 drop.

Fertilizer is applied at the root when the soil in the distribution tank has dried slightly.

The second time make iodine dressing, when on tomatoes fruit are tied. To add fertilizer in this phase, the concentration of the solution is slightly reduced: 3 drops of medical iodine drip onto 1 bucket of warm water. Under the root of tall varieties make 1 liter of solution, undersized - 0.7 l.

Last feed during active fruiting. Feeding is prepared as follows:

• 3 liters of ash are added to a container with 5 l of boiled water, the solution is thoroughly mixed and left to infuse for one hour.
• The present solution is diluted with 5 l of warm water.
• A bottle of iodine is added to the container, 10 g of boric acid and the nutritional composition is thoroughly mixed to a uniform consistency.
• The prepared mixture is infused for 24 hours, and then it is strongly diluted with water: 1 l of top dressing is diluted with 1 bucket of water.

Ash and iodine based fertilizer good boosts immunity tomato to various diseases, including phytophthora, which often affects tomato plantings.

Foliar

Fertilizers can not only be added to the root, but sprayed on the upper part of the plant. Tomatoes are sprayed in the morning or in the evening in dry weather. If after making precipitation fell out, tomatoes are sprayed again.

Please note, feeding should fall on the leaves in the form of fograther than jets, otherwise spraying will be ineffective.

Due to the regular introduction of iodine, tomatoes grow strong and healthy: the substance replenishes the reserves of plants with nutrients, increases resistance to diseases, increases yield.